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Nontuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM)

This handout describes nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), clinical manifestations, NTM diagnosis, treatment, and action required. The handout also includes 2019 data from the Virginia Department of Health TB Program and links to additional information.

Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement

The 2024 US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Recommendation Statement reaffirms the importance of early screening for syphilis infection in all pregnant individuals to prevent congenital syphilis and associated complications. The report underscores timely testing—including repeat screening in high-risk cases—as a critical measure to safeguard maternal and infant health.

GLP-1s and HIV: What You Need to Know Before Starting

GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1s), including semaglutide, tirzepatide, and liraglutide, are increasingly used for weight management and show promise for people living with HIV (PLWH). While these medications are generally safe, PLWH may face additional considerations when using them due to how GLP-1s function and interact with antiretroviral therapy (ART). GLP-1s slow gastric emptying and suppress appetite, which may affect ART absorption; gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea or vomiting may also interfere with consistent ART dosing.

Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) – An Ongoing Health Problem

This infographic from Fair Health draws on data from its NPIC database—over 47 billion commercial medical and dental claims—to highlight rising trends in sexually transmitted disease (STD) diagnoses across various demographics in the U.S. between 2020 and 2023. The visuals show that overall STD diagnoses increased significantly, led by notable rises in syphilis, gonorrhea, and HIV/AIDS.

New AI Tool Reveals How Drugs Kill Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) remains the world’s deadliest infectious disease and a major treatment challenge, especially in cases resistant to standard therapies. A new AI-powered tool developed by Tufts University researchers, called DECIPHAER (Decoding Cross-Modal Information of Pharmacologies via Autoencoders), seeks to advance TB treatment by elucidating exactly how drugs kill the bacterium at the cellular and molecular levels.